Comparative Islamic Ethics and Moral Philosophy

Instructor: Prof. A. E. SOUAIAIA

 

 

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This is not a current syllabus, it is a generic one to give students an idea about the course; for up-to-date syllabus and schedule, please logon Online Content Tool

About the Course: Soon after the death of the Prophet Muhammad, Muslim thinkers resorted to reason in order to interpret religious tradition and in order to make sense of the political chaos. Although the early Islamic ethical and philosophical discourse was grounded in the religious tradition; Mu`tazilites’ rationalism had opened the door to outside ideas. Subsequently, during the lifetime of al-Ghazzali, all Musim philosophers, ethicists, and jurists were aware of the major Greek arguments.

During the lectures, an attempt will be made to establish the broad context of the development of Muslims’ theological, ethical, political, and legal thought. The reading selections will focus on specific thinkers and specific themes. For instance, students will be exposed to the writings of Ibn Sina, Ibn Rushd, al-Ghazzali, and al-Farabi; while reading about the topics of faith, reason, love, happiness, sexuality etc… Although there are no prerequisites for this course, students are expected to have some background in Islamic studies, philosophy, or ethics. Reading assignments are significant so students are advised to reserve enough time to finish the readings before every class session.

III. COURSE READINGS:

In addition to selected chapters and books, there will be additional reading materials to be made available to students on webCT and on reserve. These additional materials will be announced during lectures, so attendance is strongly recommended.

Textbooks:

Required:

1. Ghazzali. The Alchemy of Happiness. London: MES, 1991.
2. Averroës. Faith and Reason in Islam. Oxford: Oneworld, 2001.
3. Avicenna. Avicenna on theology. London: Murray, 1951.
4. Fakhry, Majid. Al-Farabi, Founder of Islamic Neoplatonism. Oxford: oneworld, 2002.
5. Farah, Madelain. Marriage and Sexuality in Islam. Salt Lake City: University of Utah Press, 1984.

Optional Resources:

* The Political Writings of Alfarabi
* Three Muslim Sages: Avicenna-Suhrawardi-Ibn Arabi
* Alfarabi, Avicenna, and Averroes, on Intellect: Their Cosmologies, Theories of the Active Intellect, and Theories of Human Intellect
* The Texture of the Divine: Imagination in Medieval Islamic and Jewish Thought
* Islamic Ethics of Life: Abortion, War, and Euthanasia
* Ethical Theories in Islam
* Ethical Writings of Maimonides
 

 
 

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