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WHERE IS THE PROGRESS

 By Kevin S. Boyd

 Calling blinding arrogance, or over optimistic wishful thinking, this US administration insists that progress has been and is made in the war of “terror” which includes, in their mind, the war on Iraq.  It is abundantly clear that all indicators point to a regression and catastrophic miscalculation by the ideologues of this administration that will cripple the country, and possibly the world, if we stay the course charted by this executive regime. 

 The pictures of the US troops sitting on the street curbs after the fall of Baghdad while some people are trying to pull down the symbols of the Saddam’s regime was expressive of a troubling feeling in the face of the US service men and women: Now what!

There was no doubt that the overwhelming force of the US army can never be matched by any other organized conventional army today. However, the disconnect of the Arab rulers from their masses must be factored in when explaining the fast defeat of the Iraqi Army instead of giving all the credit to the military planners and executioners notwithstanding US army capabilities and superiority. A case in point is the ability of Sadr to command an army made out of volunteers that was formed under and during the occupation. In contrast, it can be argued that the Iraqi military disintegration in 30 days is more indicative of the weakness of Arab governments.

The US policy makers may have been aware that Saddam lacks the popular support to survive the war, but it seems they have trusted that their presence there will easily substitute for the Iraqi government, the Iraqi army and the Iraqi security apparatus.  They banned all Ba`thists from positions of power, dissolved the army, and brought it Western educated exiles who lived for decades outside the country. By the time the US and the Governing Council was preparing for celebrating one year of “independence”, the resistance spread beyond the Sunni towns and provinces to include followers of Shi`ite leader Muqtada al-Sadr.

As I write these words, the US administration and the Interim Iraqi Government are preparing the world to the idea of a limited election as they admit that they have now lost control of more cities and they predicted that more may follow. Fallujah, Ramadi, Samarra, part of Baghdad, Najaf, and Kufah are virtually enclaves that are under the direct control and influence of resistance leaders. Mujahidin groups are in control of many cities, provinces and districts just like the Mujahidin took over Afghanistan’s cities one after another during the Soviet occupation. If this war continues for two more years, Iraq will be transformed into Afghanistan: regional war lords and tribal chiefs exerting virtual control over everything.

So where is the progress when all indications point to the disintegration of Iraq into small enclaves ruled by various ideological and religious groups? Where is the progress if Iraq is on the path to small safe havens for extremists?

Kevin S. Boyd is a graduate student specializing in International Affairs, with special focus on the Middle East politics


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