Big elections,
small men
by Rannie Amiri
September 2004
The world will witness a number of
elections in the upcoming months, and all in some fashion will be a
reflection of the success or failure of George W. Bush's post-9/11
foreign policy gambits. Both Australians and Afghans go to the polls
October 9th, followed by the November 2nd United States presidential
contest. Iraqi parliamentary elections, should they even take place,
are tentatively scheduled for January, 2005. While each country's
predicaments and issues may be unique, their leaders find themselves
bound together by a single, unifying trait: how very slight they
appear in relation to the decisions at hand.
Let us start with the United
States. Many are led to believe that the race for the White House
between George Bush and John Kerry is a mandate on the "global war
on terror" generally and the Iraq war in particular. American
foreign policy is allegedly the central focus of the campaign,
rivaling the economy. I would submit otherwise, for Kerry has made
it a complete non-issue.
George Bush and the Republican
Party are entirely correct when they say John Kerry's ambiguous,
meandering, and incoherent position on Iraq and his gripping call to
"internationalize" the conflict as his sole solution are
incomprehensible to both the ignorant and well-informed. Bush's
stance, no matter how simplistic or near-sighted, has been readily
and easily conveyed. To further dismay the anti-Bush crowd, Kerry
has yet to clarify whether he would have still voted in favor of the
war, if he knew then that no WMD existed. According to his national
security adviser James Rubin, he would have done so "in all
probability." When asked directly, Kerry replied, he "might." At
other times, his answer revolves endlessly around the dime's worth
of difference between giving the President the authority to do so
versus endorsing the decision.
If Kerry would have inexplicably
gone to war knowing there were no WMD and in the same breath paints
himself as an alternative to Bush, he deserves to lose. If he cannot
adequately articulate the black-and-white case over how Bush has
completely bungled the war's aftermath and provide a reasonable
recourse, he deserves to lose. If he chooses to be held hostage by
AIPAC and the Israeli lobby in towing the pro-Sharon, pro-war line,
he deserves to lose. The reason the Iraq war is a non-issue in this
race is not because Kerry has miserably failed to draw any
distinction from Bush, it is simply because there is none.
Since the Democratic Party felt
compelled to nominate a two-decade entrenched Senator whose position
on Iraq runs contrary to the vast majority of party members, they
have earned the right to struggle in normally Democratic-leaning
states, such Minnesota and Wisconsin, just to stay within the polls'
margin of error. As the 'rats furiously spin their wheels trying to
keep Nader off the ballot (as if he is the primary impediment to
Kerry surging ahead in the race), I cannot think of a better
punishment for them than four more years of GWB. Too bad the rest of
us will have to suffer because of their ineptitude.
Prime Minister John Howard of
Australia will be the second of the Bush allies to be tested in a
general election in early October, after the failed bid of former
Spanish Prime Minister, Jose Maria Aznar. Howard is facing stiff
competition from the opposition Labor Party leader Mark Latham who,
unlike Kerry, has actually staked out a clear position on the war,
promising to withdraw the 800 Australian troops from Iraq if
elected. He also has taken strong issue with Howard's assertion that
Australia has not been made a target of terror because of the Bush
alliance. One would think the horrific killing of hundreds of
Australians in Bali and the recent attack on the embassy in Jakarta
have spoken otherwise.
On the same day, Afghanistan will be holding its first presidential
election, pitting the Mayor of Kabul, Hamid Karzai, against a field
of 17 other candidates. Great logistical efforts have been made for
this day, including registering 10 million Afghans (in addition to
800,000 in Iran and 1.5 million in Pakistan) and importing paper
ballots, ballot boxes, and pens. The Taliban effectively control
much of southeastern Afghanistan and have vowed to disrupt the
upcoming election, in part because women are being exhorted to vote.
Add this to the effects of disgruntled warlords being stripped of
authority as just occurred with Herat's Ismail Khan, a recent
assassination attempt on Karzai himself, and a dearth of
international observers, and who knows what consequences or
legitimacy the final result will bring.
Finally, there is Iraq. The first
post-war election in January, 2005 will expand the nation's interim
100-member parliament to an elected body of 275. One should not need
a detailed accounting of the enormous obstacles in place: daily car
bombings and violence, kidnappings, the complete lack of any
governmental authority in much of the Sunni Arab dominated parts of
the country, and the inability to further postpone the Arab Shi'a
majority's demand for open elections. Although Interim Prime
Minister Iyad Allawi's office may not be in jeopardy per se, the
same cannot be said for his life.
He is confined to Baghdad's Green
Zone under the protection of U.S. troops, unable to move freely
about his own capital or other parts of Iraq. His popular support is
negligible, regarded as a tool of the Americans planted to carry out
their edicts. A former Ba'athist himself, his connections to the old
regime have not borne fruit though he still relies on old Ba'ath
tactics. As reported by Paul McGeough in the Sidney Morning Herald,
Allawi, just days before he assumed leadership, personally executed
six prisoners in a Baghdad police station.
Seymour Hersh, in his article "Plan B" (The New Yorker, June 28)
quotes a former CIA case officer who described Allawi as such: “Two
facts stand out about Allawi. One, he likes to think of himself as a
man of ideas; and, two, his strongest virtue is that he’s a thug.”
The outcomes of these various
contests all have the potential to be great, were it not for the
weakness of those participating in them.
For different reasons, either by
character or circumstance, they are all small men.
George Bush for his narrow, evangelical, neo-conservative driven
agenda. John Kerry for being incapable of moving beyond himself,
laden under the weight of nineteen Senate years; bought, sold, and
controlled long ago. John Howard for failing to realize that
aligning his country with the unilateralism and hegemony of the
United States would inevitably bring destruction at home. Hamid
Karzai, the only one in the group with a modicum of integrity, for
not having the authority or resources to do much of anything outside
Kabul. And Iyad Allawi for pretending to carry a big stick, yet
cowering under the protection of occupiers while his country burns.
Five losers, even before a single
vote is cast.
Rannie
Amiri is an independent observer, commentator, and exponent of
issues dealing with the Arab and Islamic worlds.
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